昆山市南港中心小学 倪珍燕
一、说教材
本课是译林版小学英语 4A Unit7 How much?本课主要教授A部分,并且作为第一课时来上,因此这节课非常重要,可影响整个单元的学习。教材的核心教学内容是“购物”,并重点介绍了Can I help you? I’d like ...How much is it/are they? It’s/They’re...句型,并引导学生能在实际情景中熟练运用。
二、说目标
1.教学目标
【知识目标】
能听懂、会读、会说 socks,shoes,umbrella,twenty,twenty-eight,only, well done。
能听懂、 会读、 会说、 会初步运用句型 Can I help you?I’d like ...How much is it/are they?It’s/They’re...。
【能力目标】
能理解故事大意并模仿语调朗读。
能用英语来购买东西。
【情感目标】
能意识到在生活中要尽己所能,关爱他人。
2.教学重难点
本课时的教学重点是掌握句型Can I help you?I’d like ...How much is it/are they?It’s/They’re...难点是培养学生在实际情景中运用对话的能力。
三、说教法
1.教法设计
小学英语教学的主要任务之一是激发和培养学生学习英语的兴趣,这就要求在教学中必须走学生“乐”学的趣味教学道路。为充分调动五年级学生的英语学习兴趣,在本课中,我通过情景交际法,听说、游戏、完成练习等教学手段,紧紧吸引学生的注意力,促使他们踊跃参与教学活动,从而逐渐发展他们听、说、读的能力及英语会话能力。
2.学法指导
教学过程中创造一种开放、和谐、积极互动、有张有弛的语言氛围,把课堂变成有声有色的舞台,让学生在乐中学,在学中乐,教学过程中,教师将作为一名参与者、引导者、组织者、与学生进行平等的交流活动。
3.教学手段
提供各种英语语境,让学生在教师的指导下从易到难、有浅入深地练习,最终使学生得益于本文,且超越于文本,从而体会学以致用的快乐。
4.教学准备
板书,多媒体课件
四、说过程
Step1.Warm –up
1. Greeting:
T:Good morning, boys and girls.
2. Free talk:
T: Listen and look (播放一休哥主题曲,并且慢慢显示一休的图片)
Who’s he?
S: He’s Yi Xiu.
T: Yes, he’s clever. Are you clever.
S: Yes.
T: I want to test you!
1) Read and answer
10 6 4 → 10+6+4=?
<Teach> twenty
2 3 5 → 2×3×5=?
<Teach> thirty
13 1 14 → 13+1+14=?
<Teach> twenty-eight
<Learning tip> 表示数词几十几,先说几十后说几。
Try to read: 21 25 37
20 2 4 → 20÷2×4=?
<Teach> forty
25 10 15 → 25+15+10=?
<Teach> fifty
2)Read and find
20 twenty
13 thirteen 30 thirty
14 fourteen 40 forty
15 fifteen 50 fifty
<Learning tip>数字13,14,15末尾都是以teen结尾的;20,30,40,50末尾都是以ty结尾的。
Try to say: (说出类似单词) ______ ______
T: Well done!
3) Riddles
孔雀开屏(日常生活用品)→ fan
<Teach> fan a fan a nice fan This fan is nice. These fans are very nice.
独木造高桥,没瓦没砖头,人在水下走,走在人上流。(打一日常生活用品)
<Teach> umbrella (u_b_ell_,_ _b_ell_,_ _b_e_ _ _, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _) an umbrella a cool umbrella This umbrella is cool. These umbrellas are cool.
【设计意图】Free talk .帮助学生适应英语氛围,自然而然地进入学习状态,再通过一连串的问答,让学生开口说英语,拉近师生距离。利用数学题、谜语来活跃课堂气氛,同时在轻松的氛围里引出部分新授,为短文的学习做铺垫。
Step2: Presentation
T: You are lucky dogs. Here are some pictures of the children in Si Chuan. (看图片,播放悲伤的音乐) What can we do for them?
1.
1)T: We can buy some things for them. Let’s go to the shop now and buy some things for them .Ok?
S: Ok.
T: Look at the books. How much? ( Unit 7 How much?) How much are they?
S: They are eighty yuan.
T: How much is it?
S: It is nine yuan.
<Learning tip>当我们想询问两件或两件以上物品的价格时,用How much are they?它的答句为They're...yuan.
当我们想询问一件物品价格时,用How much is it?, 它的答句为It's...yuan.
(根据图片,让学生套用句型)
【设计意图】 让学生尝试运用“how much”的句型,能够正确提问,并在回答中引出课题,过渡自然,流畅。
2) T: Look, the shop assistant is coming.
A: Can I help you?
T: I’d like these shoes. How much are they?
A: They’re twelve yuan.
T: This umbrella is cool. How much is it?
A: It’s nineteen yuan.
Chant:
Can I help you?
I’d like these shoes. How much are they?
They’re twelve yuan.
This umbrella is cool. How much is it?
It’s nineteen yuan.
(有节奏的朗读,并且拍手)
T: What do you want to buy?
Work in pairs, ask and answer
A: Can I help you?
B: I’d like … How much are they?
A: They’re…
B: This …is cool/ nice. How much is it?
A: It’s …yuan.
【设计意图】通过创设购物情景和律动,让学生自己理解知识点,培养学生自主学习的能力,也能加深印象,有效帮助学生记忆。值得关注的是要让学生能够词句相结合,并且区分单复数。
2
T: We can have a charity sale, too. Su Hai and Su Yang are selling many things for charity.
Let’s go and Join them. Look, what are they selling?
<Teach> shoes (two shoes=a pair of shoes)
socks (two socks=a pair of socks)
1) Watch and tick ( 观看动画,并打钩, What would they like?)
2) Listen and match ( 听录音,连线,找一找每样物品的价格)
<Teach> only
3) Read and judge ( 自己朗读短文,判断正误,用T和F表示)
There are five people (人 ) in the story.
These socks are very cool.
They have twenty- eight yuan at last (最后).
4) Read and imitate ( 跟读,注意语音语调 )
5) Read together ( 一起朗读 )
【设计意图】分两部分来教授本节课内容。利用不同的形式的活动来帮助掌握短文内容和其中的知识点,讲练有效结合,提高学生的听说读写能力,使学生在不知不觉中掌握所学知识。并且利用多媒体,创设轻松的学习氛围,注意培养学生的学习热情。
Step 3: Consolidation
T: Now we have got 28 yuan. It’s not enough. If you
finish these tasks, you will help the children get
twenty yuan.
Task 1: Read in roles
Task 2:Happy train (连连看,出士火车图,每节车厢里写一个单词或标点,让学生连词成句。)
Task 3:Retell (选择短文中一个人,1分钟准备,尝试复述他买东西的过程。)
Task 4: Fill in the blanks ( 根据短文内容,填空)
The students come to help the Children in Si Chuan. Liu Tao would like these_____. They're ____ yuan. Yang Ling would like these _____. They're ____ yuan. Mike likes that ________.The umbrella is _____. It's ____ nineteen yuan. Su Hai and Su Yang get __________ yuan.
T: Well done. You can get 20 yuan. Now let’s give the things to the children. They will be happy. Are you happy?
S: Yes.
T: Helping others is happy!
【设计意图】回顾苏海和苏洋的义卖过程,让学生运用短文中的重点短语和句型,能够简单的复述短文主要内容.并且通过填空题来再次强调重点知识,从中了解学生的掌握情况。你也可以发现,整节课的主线非常清晰,首位呼应!
Step 4: Homework
1.Listen and read the story, try to recite it.
听读模仿,尝试背诵。
2.Copy the new words 3 times.
抄写新单词3遍。
【设计意图】教师安排弹性作业,将作业合理化,适当化,做到及时的复习。
Step 4: Blackboard design